{"Entry":{"collection":"conn","key":"replication","name":"replication","aliases":["replication"],"metadata":{"aliases":["replication"],"category":"Session and protocol","content_hash":"064d3d2d38e06900e33c86907864d91b9ae7c91d4a55bb18c6643ffeeea1180d","imported_at":"2026-09-30T00:40:35.042909+08:00","name":"replication","name_zh":"","slug":"replication","summary":"This option determines whether the connection should use the replication protocol instead of the normal protocol. This is what PostgreSQL replication connections as well as tools such as pg_basebackup use internally, but it can also be used by third-party applications. For a description of the replication protocol, consult Section 54.4 ."}},"Definition":{"Collection":"conn","Key":"replication","SourceDatabase":"center","Version":"18","SourceTable":"connection_parameter","SourceKey":"replication","SourceRevision":"ee8d1a3612338fd9adf250730cb640fcc5233b5491337cc00a316a44e3a0b9f8","Facts":{"comparison_data":{"compiled_default_expression":"NULL","default_evidence":["The connection is a regular one, which is the default behavior."],"definition":"This option determines whether the connection should use the replication protocol instead of the normal protocol. This is what PostgreSQL replication connections as well as tools such as pg_basebackup use internally, but it can also be used by third-party applications. For a description of the replication protocol, consult Section 54.4 . The following values, which are case-insensitive, are supported: true , on , yes , 1 The connection goes into physical replication mode. database The connection goes into logical replication mode, connecting to the database specified in the dbname parameter. false , off , no , 0 The connection is a regular one, which is the default behavior. In physical or logical replication mode, only the simple query protocol can be used.","documented":true,"environment":"","keyword":"replication"},"comparison_hash":"0596f1a1f9879cdce454b5a6a8f02214ba09d35b32fdc0e41ea72851da03671d","default_evidence":["The connection is a regular one, which is the default behavior."],"description":["This option determines whether the connection should use the replication protocol instead of the normal protocol. This is what PostgreSQL replication connections as well as tools such as pg_basebackup use internally, but it can also be used by third-party applications. For a description of the replication protocol, consult Section 54.4 ."],"documented":true,"environment":[],"facts":[{"label":"Client library","value":"libpq 18.6"},{"label":"Manual definition","value":"Documented"},{"label":"Source environment fallback","value":"None declared in the option table"},{"label":"Compiled fallback expression","value":"NULL"}],"keyword":"replication","manual_html":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdl class=\"variablelist\"\u003e\u003cdt id=\"LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"term\"\u003e\u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003ereplication\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e \u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis option determines whether the connection should use the replication protocol instead of the normal protocol. This is what PostgreSQL replication connections as well as tools such as \u003cspan class=\"application\"\u003epg_basebackup\u003c/span\u003e use internally, but it can also be used by third-party applications. For a description of the replication protocol, consult \u003ca class=\"xref\" href=\"/docs/18/protocol-replication.html\" title=\"54.4. Streaming Replication Protocol\"\u003eSection 54.4\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe following values, which are case-insensitive, are supported:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"variablelist\"\u003e\n\u003cdl class=\"variablelist\"\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan class=\"term\"\u003e\u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003etrue\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003eon\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003eyes\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003e1\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection goes into physical replication mode.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan class=\"term\"\u003e\u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003edatabase\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection goes into logical replication mode, connecting to the database specified in the \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003edbname\u003c/code\u003e parameter.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan class=\"term\"\u003e\u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003efalse\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003eoff\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003eno\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003e0\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection is a regular one, which is the default behavior.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn physical or logical replication mode, only the simple query protocol can be used.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\u003c/dl\u003e\u003c/div\u003e","manual_path":"libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION","precedence_evidence":["The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.","Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .","Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults."],"related":[{"label":"Connection service file","url":"/docs/18/libpq-pgservice.html"},{"label":"Password file","url":"/docs/18/libpq-pgpass.html"},{"label":"All libpq environment variables","url":"/docs/18/libpq-envars.html"}],"release":{"channel":"stable","evidence_kind":"English manual and source declarations","label":"18.6","major":"18","manifest":{"index":"index.html","major":"18","pages":1148,"pdf":{"A4":{"built_at":"2026-09-26","bytes":15865106,"pages":3154,"sha256":"19512c405da53f9f7fcf0abba359223aa65f021be025bf3411381918f92e3190","url":"/files/documentation/pdf/18/postgresql-18-A4.pdf"},"US":{"built_at":"2026-09-26","bytes":15748059,"pages":3328,"sha256":"facbe6c229e598b872d3d98bef53308f46e06746006fa4590de9a7de9dd46319","url":"/files/documentation/pdf/18/postgresql-18-US.pdf"}},"release":"18.6","source_mode":"en SGML built with pinned official archive","source_sha256":"555610c24d53e4316da5b7d3fc25c279d96856d5e0e23ee308c328c5fa881d9f","source_url":"https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v18.6/postgresql-18.6.tar.bz2","svg_assets":3,"tree":"18"},"ref":"https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v18.6/postgresql-18.6.tar.bz2","revision":"ee8d1a3612338fd9adf250730cb640fcc5233b5491337cc00a316a44e3a0b9f8","source_sha256":"555610c24d53e4316da5b7d3fc25c279d96856d5e0e23ee308c328c5fa881d9f"},"sections":[{"paragraphs":["The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.","Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .","Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults."],"title":"Default resolution and service-file precedence"},{"paragraphs":[],"title":"Environment variable evidence"}],"signature":"replication","source_option":{"compiled_default_expression":"NULL","declaration":"\"replication\", NULL, NULL, NULL, \"Replication\", \"D\", 5, offsetof(struct pg_conn, replication)","environment":"","keyword":"replication","source_notes":[]},"sources":[{"anchor":"LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION","file":"libpq-connect.html","label":"18.6 English manual · libpq-connect.html","sha256":"c26a7fc3dcda6066cfe540641ae2690faf3d3c03277f30b4dfc2328ab45c212f","url":"/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION"},{"archive_sha256":"555610c24d53e4316da5b7d3fc25c279d96856d5e0e23ee308c328c5fa881d9f","file":"src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.c","label":"18.6 libpq connection option declarations","sha256":"44a6e386cbfd67ebe768d6ef5493098119c2e6b4796239d53e5ed7b122b206a5","url":"https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v18.6/postgresql-18.6.tar.bz2"},{"anchor":"","file":"libpq-envars.html","label":"18.6 English manual · libpq-envars.html","sha256":"d64db73f3d48127bb984a5f775e77b7bcca2ba4bd218333cf24a45fcdd7c4363","url":"/docs/18/libpq-envars.html"},{"anchor":"","file":"libpq-pgservice.html","label":"18.6 English manual · libpq-pgservice.html","sha256":"6035a3f0ee1d0fd80db5bf58834390b884eecd23206659bdf6f07560deea5aa7","url":"/docs/18/libpq-pgservice.html"}],"tables":[]},"ManualEvidence":{"manual_path":"libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION","release":{"channel":"stable","evidence_kind":"English manual and source declarations","label":"18.6","major":"18","manifest":{"index":"index.html","major":"18","pages":1148,"pdf":{"A4":{"built_at":"2026-09-26","bytes":15865106,"pages":3154,"sha256":"19512c405da53f9f7fcf0abba359223aa65f021be025bf3411381918f92e3190","url":"/files/documentation/pdf/18/postgresql-18-A4.pdf"},"US":{"built_at":"2026-09-26","bytes":15748059,"pages":3328,"sha256":"facbe6c229e598b872d3d98bef53308f46e06746006fa4590de9a7de9dd46319","url":"/files/documentation/pdf/18/postgresql-18-US.pdf"}},"release":"18.6","source_mode":"en SGML built with pinned official archive","source_sha256":"555610c24d53e4316da5b7d3fc25c279d96856d5e0e23ee308c328c5fa881d9f","source_url":"https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v18.6/postgresql-18.6.tar.bz2","svg_assets":3,"tree":"18"},"ref":"https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v18.6/postgresql-18.6.tar.bz2","revision":"ee8d1a3612338fd9adf250730cb640fcc5233b5491337cc00a316a44e3a0b9f8","source_sha256":"555610c24d53e4316da5b7d3fc25c279d96856d5e0e23ee308c328c5fa881d9f"},"sources":[{"anchor":"LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION","file":"libpq-connect.html","label":"18.6 English manual · libpq-connect.html","sha256":"c26a7fc3dcda6066cfe540641ae2690faf3d3c03277f30b4dfc2328ab45c212f","url":"/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION"},{"archive_sha256":"555610c24d53e4316da5b7d3fc25c279d96856d5e0e23ee308c328c5fa881d9f","file":"src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.c","label":"18.6 libpq connection option declarations","sha256":"44a6e386cbfd67ebe768d6ef5493098119c2e6b4796239d53e5ed7b122b206a5","url":"https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v18.6/postgresql-18.6.tar.bz2"},{"anchor":"","file":"libpq-envars.html","label":"18.6 English manual · libpq-envars.html","sha256":"d64db73f3d48127bb984a5f775e77b7bcca2ba4bd218333cf24a45fcdd7c4363","url":"/docs/18/libpq-envars.html"},{"anchor":"","file":"libpq-pgservice.html","label":"18.6 English manual · libpq-pgservice.html","sha256":"6035a3f0ee1d0fd80db5bf58834390b884eecd23206659bdf6f07560deea5aa7","url":"/docs/18/libpq-pgservice.html"}]},"MeasuredEvidence":{}},"Text":{"Collection":"conn","Key":"replication","SourceDatabase":"center","Version":"18","Locale":"en","Title":"replication","Summary":"This option determines whether the connection should use the replication protocol instead of the normal protocol. This is what PostgreSQL replication connections as well as tools such as pg_basebackup use internally, but it can also be used by third-party applications. For a description of the replication protocol, consult Section 54.4 .","BodyHTML":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdl\u003e\u003cdt id=\"LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ccode\u003ereplication\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e \u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis option determines whether the connection should use the replication protocol instead of the normal protocol. This is what PostgreSQL replication connections as well as tools such as \u003cspan\u003epg_basebackup\u003c/span\u003e use internally, but it can also be used by third-party applications. For a description of the replication protocol, consult \u003ca href=\"/docs/18/protocol-replication.html\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eSection 54.4\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe following values, which are case-insensitive, are supported:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ccode\u003etrue\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eon\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eyes\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003e1\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection goes into physical replication mode.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ccode\u003edatabase\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection goes into logical replication mode, connecting to the database specified in the \u003ccode\u003edbname\u003c/code\u003e parameter.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ccode\u003efalse\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eoff\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eno\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003e0\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection is a regular one, which is the default behavior.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn physical or logical replication mode, only the simple query protocol can be used.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\u003c/dl\u003e\u003c/div\u003e","SourceRevision":"ee8d1a3612338fd9adf250730cb640fcc5233b5491337cc00a316a44e3a0b9f8","ContentHash":"20e06fad72c2c44d5dac1580228067423101ee237a7d4cbd0887875c62cb337e","Payload":{"description":["This option determines whether the connection should use the replication protocol instead of the normal protocol. This is what PostgreSQL replication connections as well as tools such as pg_basebackup use internally, but it can also be used by third-party applications. For a description of the replication protocol, consult Section 54.4 ."],"manual_html":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdl class=\"variablelist\"\u003e\u003cdt id=\"LIBPQ-CONNECT-REPLICATION\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"term\"\u003e\u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003ereplication\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e \u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis option determines whether the connection should use the replication protocol instead of the normal protocol. This is what PostgreSQL replication connections as well as tools such as \u003cspan class=\"application\"\u003epg_basebackup\u003c/span\u003e use internally, but it can also be used by third-party applications. For a description of the replication protocol, consult \u003ca class=\"xref\" href=\"/docs/18/protocol-replication.html\" title=\"54.4. Streaming Replication Protocol\"\u003eSection 54.4\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe following values, which are case-insensitive, are supported:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"variablelist\"\u003e\n\u003cdl class=\"variablelist\"\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan class=\"term\"\u003e\u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003etrue\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003eon\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003eyes\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003e1\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection goes into physical replication mode.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan class=\"term\"\u003e\u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003edatabase\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection goes into logical replication mode, connecting to the database specified in the \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003edbname\u003c/code\u003e parameter.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003e\u003cspan class=\"term\"\u003e\u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003efalse\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003eoff\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003eno\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode class=\"literal\"\u003e0\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe connection is a regular one, which is the default behavior.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn physical or logical replication mode, only the simple query protocol can be used.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/dd\u003e\u003c/dl\u003e\u003c/div\u003e","related":[{"label":"Connection service file","url":"/docs/18/libpq-pgservice.html"},{"label":"Password file","url":"/docs/18/libpq-pgpass.html"},{"label":"All libpq environment variables","url":"/docs/18/libpq-envars.html"}],"sections":[{"paragraphs":["The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.","Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .","Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults."],"title":"Default resolution and service-file precedence"},{"paragraphs":[],"title":"Environment variable evidence"}],"tables":[]}},"RequestedLocale":"zh-Hans","Fallback":true,"Versions":["10","11","12","13","14","15","16","17","18","19","20"],"Locales":["en"],"Signatures":null,"Spellings":null,"SQLState":null,"Evidence":null}