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Wiki / Protocol Messages / Logical replication formats

Begin Prepare (logical replication)

Logical replication Begin Prepare format. Identifies the message as the beginning of a prepared transaction message.

Reading PostgreSQL 18.6.

Description

Logical replication Begin Prepare format. Identifies the message as the beginning of a prepared transaction message.

Layer
Logical replication payload; distinct from the frontend/backend message envelope
First field
Byte1('b')

Usage

Begin Prepare

Protocol context

This section describes the detailed format of each logical replication message. These messages are either returned by the replication slot SQL interface or are sent by a walsender. In the case of a walsender, they are encapsulated inside replication protocol WAL messages as described in Section 54.4 , and generally obey the same message flow as physical replication. The following messages (Stream Start, Stream Stop, Stream Commit, and Stream Abort) are available since protocol version 2. The following messages (Begin Prepare, Prepare, Commit Prepared, Rollback Prepared, Stream Prepare) are available since protocol version 3. The following message parts are shared by the above messages.

Fields in documented order

PositionFormatMeaning
1Byte1('b')Identifies the message as the beginning of a prepared transaction message.
2Int64 (XLogRecPtr)The LSN of the prepare.
3Int64 (XLogRecPtr)The end LSN of the prepared transaction.
4Int64 (TimestampTz)Prepare timestamp of the transaction. The value is in number of microseconds since PostgreSQL epoch (2000-01-01).
5Int32 (TransactionId)Xid of the transaction.
6StringThe user defined GID of the prepared transaction.

Manual definition

Byte1('b')

Identifies the message as the beginning of a prepared transaction message.

Int64 (XLogRecPtr)

The LSN of the prepare.

Int64 (XLogRecPtr)

The end LSN of the prepared transaction.

Int64 (TimestampTz)

Prepare timestamp of the transaction. The value is in number of microseconds since PostgreSQL epoch (2000-01-01).

Int32 (TransactionId)

Xid of the transaction.

String

The user defined GID of the prepared transaction.

Related entries

Documentation and source

Source build
Version
18.6
Build
https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v18.6/postgresql-18.6.tar.bz2
Source fingerprint
555610c24d53e4316da5b7d3fc25c279d96856d5e0e23ee308c328c5fa881d9f

Compare versions

PostgreSQL 14 → 15: added.

--- PostgreSQL 14
+++ PostgreSQL 15
@@ -1 +1,29 @@
-Not recorded in this version
+{
+  "fields": [
+    {
+      "description": "Identifies the message as the beginning of a prepared transaction message.",
+      "format": "Byte1('b')"
+    },
+    {
+      "description": "The LSN of the prepare.",
+      "format": "Int64 (XLogRecPtr)"
+    },
+    {
+      "description": "The end LSN of the prepared transaction.",
+      "format": "Int64 (XLogRecPtr)"
+    },
+    {
+      "description": "Prepare timestamp of the transaction. The value is in number of microseconds since PostgreSQL epoch (2000-01-01).",
+      "format": "Int64 (TimestampTz)"
+    },
+    {
+      "description": "Xid of the transaction.",
+      "format": "Int32 (TransactionId)"
+    },
+    {
+      "description": "The user defined GID of the prepared transaction.",
+      "format": "String"
+    }
+  ],
+  "layer": "logical replication"
+}

Compares recorded interfaces and attributes. Source fingerprints and build metadata are excluded; an absent sample is not proof of the introduction or removal release.

Related entries

Export JSON · Back to Protocol Messages · Recorded in PostgreSQL 15 through 20; the first sample is not necessarily its introduction.