大纲

ALTER USER name [ [ WITH ] option [ ... ]

其中option可以是：

      SUPERUSER | NOSUPERUSER
    | CREATEDB | NOCREATEDB
    | CREATEROLE | NOCREATEROLE
    | CREATEUSER | NOCREATEUSER
    | INHERIT | NOINHERIT
    | LOGIN | NOLOGIN
    | REPLICATION | NOREPLICATION
    | BYPASSRLS | NOBYPASSRLS
    | CONNECTION LIMIT connlimit
    | [ ENCRYPTED | UNENCRYPTED ] PASSWORD 'password'
    | VALID UNTIL 'timestamp'

ALTER USER name RENAME TO new_name

ALTER USER name [ IN DATABASE database_name ] SET configuration_parameter { TO | = } { value | DEFAULT }
ALTER USER name [ IN DATABASE database_name ] SET configuration_parameter FROM CURRENT
ALTER USER name [ IN DATABASE database_name ] RESET configuration_parameter
ALTER USER name [ IN DATABASE database_name ] RESET ALL