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CVE-2026-6478

Covert timing channel in comparison of MD5-hashed password in PostgreSQL authentication allows an attacker to recover user credentials sufficient to authenticate. This does not affect scram-sha-256 passwords, the default in all supported releases. However, current databases may have MD5-hashed passwords originating in upgrades from PostgreSQL 13 or earlier. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.

Version Information

Affected branchIntroducedFixed InFix Published
14—14.232026-05-14
15—15.182026-05-14
16—16.142026-05-14
17—17.102026-05-14
18—18.42026-05-14

CVSS 3.0

Overall Score6.5
Componentcore server
VectorAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

First published: 2026-05-14

Historical source observations

These dated records preserve the original source claims separately from the reviewed fix list.

center · 2026-10-03 12:08:35.169032+08

  • PostgreSQL 18 · Original minor coordinate: 4
  • PostgreSQL 17 · Original minor coordinate: 10
  • PostgreSQL 16 · Original minor coordinate: 14
  • PostgreSQL 15 · Original minor coordinate: 18
  • PostgreSQL 14 · Original minor coordinate: 23

pgweb · 2026-10-03 12:08:55.967155+08

  • PostgreSQL 18 · Original minor coordinate: 4
  • PostgreSQL 17 · Original minor coordinate: 10
  • PostgreSQL 16 · Original minor coordinate: 14
  • PostgreSQL 15 · Original minor coordinate: 18
  • PostgreSQL 14 · Original minor coordinate: 23

Original security advisory · JSON · All advisories