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Wiki / Connection Parameters / TLS

ssl_min_protocol_version

This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most…

Reading PostgreSQL 18.6.

Description

This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.

Client library
libpq 18.6
Manual definition
Documented
Source environment fallback
PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION
Compiled fallback expression
"TLSv1.2"

Usage

ssl_min_protocol_version

Default resolution and service-file precedence

The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.

Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\postgresql\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .

Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults.

Environment variable evidence

PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter.

Environment fallback

VariableDocumented behavior
PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSIONPGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter.

Manual definition

ssl_min_protocol_version

This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1, TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3. The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2, which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.

Related entries

Documentation and source

Source build
Version
18.6
Build
https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v18.6/postgresql-18.6.tar.bz2
Source fingerprint
ee8d1a3612338fd9adf250730cb640fcc5233b5491337cc00a316a44e3a0b9f8

Compare versions

PostgreSQL 17 → 18: unchanged.

Compares recorded interfaces and attributes. Source fingerprints and build metadata are excluded; an absent sample is not proof of the introduction or removal release.

Related entries

Export JSON · Back to Connection Parameters · Recorded in PostgreSQL 13 through 20; the first sample is not necessarily its introduction.