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Wiki / Plan Nodes / Extensibility

Foreign Scan

ForeignScan

Delegates a foreign scan or supported direct modification to the foreign-data wrapper.

Reading PostgreSQL 18.6.

Description

Delegates a foreign scan or supported direct modification to the foreign-data wrapper.

Core node tag
T_ForeignScan
Structured EXPLAIN Node Type
Foreign Scan
Inputs
Foreign-data wrapper plan and callbacks
Output
Provider-defined scan or RETURNING tuples
Executor initializer
ExecInitForeignScan
Memory mechanism
unclassified

EXPLAIN names and attributes

Structured formats use the Node Type above. Text-format spellings can also include operation, strategy, join type, scan direction or aggregation-stage attributes.

Text names recorded by this source: Foreign Scan, Foreign Insert, Foreign Update, Foreign Delete.

Parallel-aware and parallel-safe are different plan properties. A node running inside a parallel worker is not necessarily a parallel-aware node.

Memory and temporary storage

This extraction does not assign a universal memory limit or spill policy to this node. Inspect the same-build implementation and its expressions or provider.

Parallel execution and instrumentation

The source callbacks below can coordinate execution or collect worker instrumentation. Their presence is not a blanket claim that this node supports a shared parallel scan or shared state.

Callbacks in this build: ExecForeignScanEstimate, ExecForeignScanInitializeDSM, ExecForeignScanInitializeWorker, ExecForeignScanReInitializeDSM.

Executor implementation notes

nodeForeignscan.c Routines to support scans of foreign tables

ExecForeignScan scans a foreign table. ExecInitForeignScan creates and initializes state info. ExecReScanForeignScan rescans the foreign relation. ExecEndForeignScan releases any resources allocated.

direct modifications cannot be re-evaluated, so shouldn't get here during EvalPlanQual processing

Insert valid value into tableoid, the only actually-useful system column.

ForeignRecheck -- access method routine to recheck a tuple in EvalPlanQual

EXPLAIN identity in core source

case T_ForeignScan:
			sname = "Foreign Scan";
			switch (((ForeignScan *) plan)->operation)
			{
				case CMD_SELECT:
					pname = "Foreign Scan";
					operation = "Select";
					break;
				case CMD_INSERT:
					pname = "Foreign Insert";
					operation = "Insert";
					break;
				case CMD_UPDATE:
					pname = "Foreign Update";
					operation = "Update";
					break;
				case CMD_DELETE:
					pname = "Foreign Delete";
					operation = "Delete";
					break;
				default:
					pname = "???";
					break;
			}
			break;

EXPLAIN labels in this source build

Text-format labelStructured node identity
Foreign ScanForeign Scan
Foreign InsertForeign Scan
Foreign UpdateForeign Scan
Foreign DeleteForeign Scan

Related entries

Documentation and source

Source build
Version
18.6
Build
PostgreSQL 18.6 source archive
Source fingerprint
555610c24d53e4316da5b7d3fc25c279d96856d5e0e23ee308c328c5fa881d9f

Compare versions

PostgreSQL 17 → 18: unchanged.

Compares recorded interfaces and attributes. Source fingerprints and build metadata are excluded; an absent sample is not proof of the introduction or removal release.

Related entries

Export JSON · Back to Plan Nodes · Recorded in PostgreSQL 10 through 20; the first sample is not necessarily its introduction.